What is the penalty for missing ITR filing deadline? Here's why the penalty of FY 2021-22 (AY 2022-23) is half that of FY 2019-20 (AY 2020-21) if the ITR is filed after the expiry of the current deadline
Till last year, there was a two-tier penalty structure for missing the ITR filing deadline.The last date of filing income tax return (ITR) for the financial year 2021-22 is July 31, 2022. Missing this deadline can cost you even if you do not have any taxes to pay. Till FY 2019-20 if a taxpayer missed the ITR filing deadline, the maximum penalty he/she would have had to pay was Rs.10,000.However, with effect from FY 2020-21 (AY 2021-22) i.e., last year, the penalty amount has been reduced by half, i.e., a person filing the belated ITR will have to pay a maximum penalty of up to Rs.5,000. Further, if your income is below the taxable limit then you won't even have to pay the penalty amount if you file your ITR after the deadline subject to certain exceptions. Here is why the penalty this year is half that of last year.
Also Read: These taxpayers won't have to pay penalty for filing ITR after deadline
The penalty you will have to pay
In Budget 2021, the government reduced the maximum time allowed to an individual (whose accounts are not required to be audited) for filing ITR by three months. Due to a reduction in the time limit of filing ITR, a consequential amendment was made in Section 234F of the Income-tax Act, 1961 under which the penal amount for filing belated ITR is levied. The amount was reduced to a maximum of Rs.5,000 from Rs.10,000 earlier.
Earlier, an individual was allowed time till the end of the financial year, i.e., March 31 to file belated ITR by paying a maximum penalty of up to Rs 10,000.
From FY 2020-21 (AY2021-22) onwards, the usual deadline for filing belated ITR is December 31 (unless extended by the government). Accordingly, for FY 2021-22 (AY2022-23) i.e., for this year, the deadline for filing belated ITR is December 31, 2022. An individual filing belated ITR by the deadline of December 31, 2022 will have to pay maximum penalty of Rs 5,000.
Till FY 2019-20 (AY 2020-21), there was a two-tier penalty structure for missing the ITR filing deadline. If the belated ITR was filed after the expiry of the deadline and on or before December 31, then the individual was required to pay a late filing fee of Rs 5,000. If the ITR was filed between January 1 and March 31, then a late filing fee of Rs 10,000 was levied.
Kapil Rana, Founder & Chairman, HostBook, a fintech startup offering ITR filing services, says, "As per section 234F, till FY 2019-20, if the taxpayer failed to file ITR on or before the due date, then he/she was liable to pay a fee of Rs 5,000 if the tax return was furnished on or before 31st December of the relevant assessment year, otherwise, it will be Rs 10,000 if tax return is furnished after 31st December but from FY 2020-21, the law has been changed. The maximum late filing fees of Rs. 5000 shall be payable if, return is submitted after the expiry of the due date."
However, there is no change in the penal amount levied on small taxpayers who miss the ITR filing deadline. If you are a small taxpayer whose total income does not exceed Rs 5 lakh during an FY, then the maximum fees you are liable to pay is Rs 1,000 if the ITR is filed any time after the expiry of the deadline i.e., December 31, 2022.
( Originally published on Jul 26, 2022 )
This story originally appeared on: India Times - Author:Tax Cognition
